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托福口语常用表达词句

2013-09-24 17:06     供稿单位: 新航道    

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   新航道托福频道小编为大家整理了托福口语常用表达词句,供大家参考,以下是详细内容。

  一.词

  1. 根据词性确定词义

  The earth is not completely round. 地球并不完全是圆的

  Let’s go into the hall and have a look round. 我们进去大厅转转看看

  They are dancing in a round. 他们转着圈跳舞

  He worked round the day. 他整天都在工作

  The boy’s eyes rounded with excitement 这个男孩子的眼睛因为兴奋而

  睁圆了双眼

  2. 根据上下文确定词义

  The story of their sufferings moved us deeply. 他们苦难故事深深打动了我们

  Work on the new building is moving quickly. 这个新大楼的工程进展很快

  The government’s opinions on this matter haven’t moved. 政府关于这个事件的观点没有改变

  She moves in the highest circles of society. 她动摇了社会的高阶层

  Unless the employers move quickly, there will be strike.除非雇主反映迅速,否则可能会有罢工

  3. 根据汉语表达习惯确定词义

  I think your suggestion will work. 我想你的建议可行

  The new treatment works like magic. 新的治疗方法很有效

  My watch doesn’t work. 我的手表不工作了

  The sea works high. 大海波涛汹涌

  She worked her way to the front. 她挤到了前面

  The new regulation is working well. 新规定执行得很好

  4. 通过抽象化加以引申

  They have their smiles and tears. 他们有他们得微笑和眼泪

  We insist that international trade should not be a one-way street.

  我门坚持国际贸易不能是单行道(单边贸易)

  I have no head for mathematics. 我数学方面很没有天赋

  5. 通过具体化加以引申

  The car in front of me stopped, and I missed the green.

  我前面得车停下了,我错过了绿灯

  Perhaps the only trouble with copper is that it is not hard enough for some uses.

  可能铜得缺点是他在某些领域的用途上硬度不够

  6. 增加原文中省略的部分

  Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; writing an exact man.

  读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人准确

  A fool and his words are soon parted; a man of genius and his money.

  愚人会很快忘记说过的话,智者会很快放弃手里的钱

  Without a sense of your fault, how can repentance an amendment be expected?

  如果你对自己的错误都不能认识到,怎么能指望你悔改呢

  Students should learn from teachers and vice visa

  学生应该向老师学习,老师也应该向学生学习

  7. 从语法角度去省略

  The significance of a man is not in what he attained but rather in what he longs to attain.

  人生的意义不在于已经获取的,而在于渴望得到什么样的东西

  It is the people who are really powerful. 人民才是最强大的

  If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了,春天还会远吗?

  On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong returned to the People’s Republic of China.

  1997年7月,香港回归了中华人民共和国

  Delivery must be affected within the time stated on the purchase order.

  必须在购货单规定的时间交货

  8. 重复法

  This has been our position—but not theirs. 这一直是我们的立场—而不是他们的立场

  We talked of ourselves, of our prospects, of the journey, of the weather, of each other—of everything.

  我们谈到自己,谈到前途,谈到 旅程,谈到天气,谈到彼此的情况—谈到所有的一切事情

  He hated failure; he had conquered it all his life, risen above it, despised it in others.

  他讨厌失败,他一生中曾战胜失败,超越失败,并且藐视别人的失败

  二、句

  1. 主语从句

  Whatever is worth doing should be done well.

  任何值得做的事情都应该做好

  It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.

  真奇怪,他竟然没有看出自己的缺点

  2. 宾语从句

  I told him that because of the last condition, I’d have to turn it down.

  我告诉他,由于那一个条件,我只得谢绝

  We consider it absolutely necessary that we should open our door to the outside world.

  打开国门,实行开放,我们认为这是必要

  3. 表语从句

  The question remains whether we can win the majority of the people.

  问题是我们能否赢得大多数人民群众的支持

  His view of the press was that the reporters were either for him or against him.

  他对新闻界的看法是,记者们不是支持他,就是反对他

  4. 同位语从句

  We know the fact that bodies possess weight.

  我们都知道物体具有重量这一事实

  We have reached the conclusion that practice is the criterion for testing truth.

  我们已经得出这样的结论:实践是检验真理的标准

  5. 定语从句

  He who has never tasted what is bitter does not know what is sweet.

  I told the story to Winson, who told it to his brother.

  It is he who received the letter that announced the death of your uncle.

  6. 状语从句

  时间状语从句

  Directly he uttered these words there was a dead silence.

  他刚说出这些话,大家就沉默下来

  原因状语从句

  We had to put the meeting off, since so many people were absent.

  由于很多人没有来,会议只好延期

  条件状语从句

  It was better in case they were captured.

  要是把他们抓到了,那就更好了

  让步状语从句

  No matter what I say or how I say it, he always thinks I’m wrong.

  不管我说什么,也不管我怎么说,他总是认为我错了

  目的状语从句

  He emphasized it again and again, lest she should forget.

  他反复强调这一点,免得她忘记了

  结果状语从句

  The difference is such that all will perceive it.

  差别这么大,所有的人都看得出来

  以上是新航道托福频道小编为大家整理的托福口语常用表达词句,希望对大家有帮助,更多资讯、资料请访问新航道托福频道https://www.xhd.cn/toefl/

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