托福阅读经典词汇整理(7)

　　house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons， especially for a family房屋=dwelling，

　　To contain; harbor收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold包含;容纳

　　homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture， color， or design均质的

　　herald——To proclaim; announce公布;宣布=announce

　　heritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物，传统=tradition

　　harshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting， sarcastic， or scornful尖刻的

　　harness——To bring under control and direct the force of统治，管理，支配=utilize To put to use， especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用

　　hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim

　　integrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify

　　integral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的，必须的

　　institution—— An established organization or foundation， especially one dedicated to education， public service， or culture机构=establishment A public or private institution， such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构

　　insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力

　　inspire——To affect， guide， or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of

　　ingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=component A constituent element， as of a system成分系统的组成要素

　　inhabit—— To live or reside in居住=occupy To dwell or reside in居住

　　inhabitant——One that inhabits a place， especially as a permanent resident居民=resident

　　inhibit——To hold back; restrain抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress阻碍，= curb To check， restrain， or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制

　　innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless

　　influx——A mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival

　　inevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent必然的，不能规避或避免的=unavoidably

　　inclination——A characteristic disposition to do， prefer， or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred偏爱

　　inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient不足的=deficient， insufficient

　　impose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily要求迫切或专横要求

　　implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work工具=tool

　　immunity——The quality or condition of being immune免除，免疫=protection