本文为大家准备了7步助你征服托福口语逻辑,便于考生托福备考。 OneofthemostimportantthingsastudentshouldachievewhiletakingtheTOEFLIBTspeakingpartexamishowtobeabletospeaklogically.Asageneralruleinspeaking,weareabletojudgeapersonbythewayhespeaks.Thecommonmistakestudentmakeisthattheytendtospeakwithouteventhinkingfirst.Theyanswerinhastetoaquestionthrowntothemwithoutevenprocessingboththequestionandtheanswer.Manywouldagreethat“silentwaterrunsdeep.”Thismeansthatpeoplewhotalklesstendtospeakwithlogicandauthoritythanpeoplewhotalktoomuch.Excellentanswersforthetestneednotbelengthy,theycanbeshortbuttheyshouldbedonewithtactandreallymakealotofsense.Mostofthetime,theanswerbecomestoolongbecauseoftoomuchredundantwordsorphrases.Toomuchredundancywhiletakingthetestwilllessenyourmarkinthetest.Ifvocabulariesaretoomany,thereisagreaterriskofspeakingfoolishly.So,tobeabletolearnthestrategiesonhowtospeaklogically,studentsshouldlearnthefollowingsteps:考托福IBT口语的时候,同学们不可遗漏的最重要的一点就是逻辑性。我们要通过这个口语中的基本原则来给考生打分。考生们常犯的错误就是口无遮拦,毫不思考。急急忙忙就随口回答,丝毫都不对问题和答案稍加考虑。有说话富有逻辑性authority性的考生远远比说的多的考生受欢迎。好答案的标准不是长度,而是有条理。答案很长很多时候是因为有太多冗余的词句。废话太多会降低分数哦。言多也有可能有失哦。所以赶紧学习怎么让你的口语富有逻辑吧。
Step1:STUDENTSSHOULDUNDERSTANDTHEQUESTIONFIRST步:考生要先了解问题是什么 Onecrucialpointtobeabletospeaklogicallyinthetestisbymakingsurethatonetrulyunderstandsthequestionortheproblemthatneedstobeansweredorsolved.Iftheanswerthatonegivesisnotevenrelatedtothequestion,thentheanswerbecomestotallyillogical.Evenifallthegrammars,dictionsandeventhechoiceofwordsarecarefullysaid,thewholethingbecomesnonsense.Astheysay,humanbeingswerecreatedwithtwoears,twoeyesandonemouthbecauseGodwantsustolistenmore,seeandobservemoreandspeakless.Inthemedicalfield,doctorshouldbeabletofindthesicknessfirstbeforebeingabletoprescribetherightmedicine.Tobeabletogivethebestsolutionandanswers,studentsmustbeabletoknowandunderstandwhattheproblemorquestionis.要让口语有逻辑很重要的一点是你要真正理解问题的含义,知道应该如何解决问题,处理问题。要是你的答案跟问题毫不相干,答案就等于完全没有逻辑性。即便语法啊,发音啊,措词啊都很好,但是整个答案毫无意义。人有两只耳朵,两只眼睛,一张嘴,所以你要多听,多看,少说。医生也是要先找出病症才能对症下药。同学们一定要先理解问题是什么。然后才能给出的答案和解决方案。 Step2:LEARNTOORGANIZEYOURTHINKINGANDIDEAS
第二步:学会组织的你想法 Ioftenhearstudentssay“oops!Iputmyfootintomymouthagain.”Studentsoftenspeakwordsthattheywouldregretlaterononcetheyareabletotakethetimetoreallythinkofthewholething.Studentsoftenendupmakingthewrongdecisionorsayingthingsthattheywouldregretlateronwhentheyallowtheiremotionespeciallyifitisnegativetocontrolthem.Tobeabletospeaklogicallyrequiresalotofbrainpowerthatiswhyitislogic.Inthebookofproverbsitsays“asamanthinketh,soishe.”Thissimplymeans,studentsarewhattheythink.Duringtheiridletimesbeforethetest,whatstudentscandoisthinkofquestions,scenariosandsituationsofTOELspeakingtest,thenalsothinkofthemostlogicalanswerthattheycangive.Itisduringthistimethatstudent’sbrainisfunctioningmoreandnottheiremotionandadrenalin.Theycanprocessandpracticeeverythingproperlywithoutpressure.Whenthetimecomesthattheycomefacetofacewiththesequestions,thentheyarepreparedtoanswerconfidentlyandlogicallybecausetheywereabletoorganizetheirthinkingandplanaheadoftimeabouttheanswer.同学们常常在事后,等到有时间重新回想的时候再后悔。尤其是在充满消极情绪的情况下,同学们常常做出错误的判断,说出错误的话,等到平静下来以后非常后悔。想要把话说得富有逻辑性是相当费神的事。在考前的空余时间里,同学们就应该思考问题,想想考试的场景,想想如何有逻辑性地回答问题。此刻,同学们的大脑胜过了情绪。能够毫无压力地练习。由于事前已经把想法组织好,一旦面对考试问题,同学们就已经准备好富有自信和逻辑地回答问题了。
Step3:REHEARSE第三步:演练 Afterorganizingonesthought,studentsshouldpracticeonhowtodelivertheirorganizedthingkingandideasoutloudtothemselvesand,ifappropriate,toafewothers.Doitoutloudbecausethewordsalwayscomeoutrightinyourhead,butifyouhavetospeakthemyou'llcatchsomeproblemsbeforehand.Mostofthetimestudentsknowwhattheywanttosaybutwhentheysayitoutwillbequitedifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.Doitagainrepeatedly.Keepdoingituntilyouarecomfortableandimproved.Rehearsingisalsoagoodwaytobuildastudent’sconfidenceinspeaking.Practicemakesperfect,itcanreallygivestudentanidealscoreintheexam.组织好想法以后,同学们就要演练怎样大声对自己说了。如果可以的话,也可以对其他人说。大声说出来!语言已经在脑海中形成了!不过你会发现一些问题。很多时候,同学们发现要说的跟所想的有些区别。那就一遍一遍反复说,一直说到你自己觉得舒服,有所提高为止。这对提升考生的自信有极大好处。熟能生巧,这真的会给你带来高分哦。
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