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托福独立写作常用数量词常见用法!

2024-07-31    浏览:66     来源:新航道官网
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     在托福独立写作中,使用数量词可以增强文章的精确性和说服力。以下是一些常见的数量词及其用法:

  基本数量词

  One/Two/Three…:表示具体的数量。

  “One of the primary reasons for this trend is…”

  “Two major benefits of this approach are…”

  First/Second/Third…:用于列举或排序。

  “First, it is important to consider…”

  “Secondly, the study shows that…”

  百分比

  A percentage of:表示部分与整体的比例。

  “Approximately 70% of the students prefer…”

  “Only 5% of the population is affected by…”

  Percent:与数字结合使用,表示百分比。

  “Over 50 percent of the respondents agreed with…”

  “Less than 10 percent of the cases were…”

托福独立写作

  分数

  A fraction of:表示一小部分。

  “Only a fraction of the budget is allocated to education.”

  “A quarter of the students participate in extracurricular activities.”

  大约数

  About/Approximately/Almost:表示估计或接近的数目。

  “About 100 students attended the conference.”

  “Approximately 200 people were affected by the policy change.”

  Around/Nearly:与数字结合,表示大致的数量。

  “Around 30% of the energy is wasted.”

  “Nearly half of the participants were international students.”

  ###许多/少数

  Several/Some/Many:表示不特定的数量。

  “Several studies have shown that…”

  “Some experts argue that…”

  “Many countries are facing this issue.”

  A few/A number of:表示少量的数目。

  “A few individuals have raised concerns about…”

  “A number of factors contribute to this phenomenon.”

  限定数量

  At least/At most:表示数量的下限或上限。

  “At least three reasons can explain this trend.”

  “At most ten people were involved in the decision-making process.”

  No more than/No less than:强调数量的上限或下限。

  “No more than five students will be selected for the program.”

  “No less than twenty hours of community service are required.”

  其他

  Every/Each:表示每个个体。

  “Every student is required to complete the assignment.”

  “Each participant will receive a certificate.”

  在使用数量词时,应注意以下几点:

  确保数量词的使用是准确的,避免夸大或缩小事实。

  数量词应与句子其他部分保持一致,如使用单数或复数形式。

  在正式写作中,尽量使用具体的数字而非模糊的数量词,以提高文章的可靠性。

  正确的数量词用法可以使文章更加精确和有说服力,有助于提高托福写作分数。

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