今天上海新航道小编为大家带来的是SAT写作范文，一起来看看吧！
Air—conditioning is widely used, not only in people’s daily lives, but also in industry. But one plain fact is that its massive use is both energy—consuming and environmentally damaging. This raises great concern among people who care much about the environment, including Klinenberg. In the essay, Klinenbrg builds an argument that it is exceedingly essential for American people to reduce their reliance on air—conditioning. The presentation of facts, the skillful use of diction, and appeals to emotion all add strength to his persuasiveness.
Facts are a key component that renders his writing convincing. The mention of "Today American use twice...the world's nations combined..."in the opening paragraph conveys the information that American people consume far more energy by cranking their air—conditioners up than they should do, causing people to ponder over whether their present use of air—conditioning is acceptable in an era marked by global warming and energy crisis since the earth is not exclusive to Americans but the common homeland of all the humankind.To persuade more readers to nod in agreement with him , the author presents the following information“Throughout the country, most designs…rely entirely on AC,…from the Deep South to the Great West.” All these sentences depict a scene that air—conditioning’s energy consumption in America has reached an abnormal level. Given the finiteness of global energy resources,readers will be more likely to support the author’s stance: setting a limitation on the use of AC.After all, the drying up of energy resources will also mean the demise of American cities whose efficiency depends on AC.
In addition to facts, the careful choice of words also fulfills the writer's writing purpose. For example, the use of "igloos" and "regardless of" in paragraph 4 vividly portrays Americans as unscrupulous users of artificial cooling who only care about their enjoyment but rarely reflect on the appropriateness of their behaviors and whether the use of air—conditioning can be justified. By presenting such an image of Americans, the writer intends to convince readers that much of their present use of air--conditioning is unnecessary and can be avoided. To further remind people of the disastrous consequences of their unlimited access to artificial cooling, the author regards many stores' heavy reliance on air--conditioning as "suicidal", a word indicating death, warning people that unless they make a move away from their indifferent use of AC, they would face a sad demise. Since people would not be silly enough to risk their life, they would think twice before turning on the air--conditioner.
Apart from facts and word choice, the author also pleads with the readers to side with him via appeals to emotion. Saying "I'm hardly against air--conditioning" and "I also recognize that ...temperature.", he places himself in the readers' situation and tries to tell them that he also approves of the use of air--conditioning for important purposes. thus effectively softening their hostility towards him. When potential opponents are less resistant to him, he points out "But in most situations, the case for air--conditioning is made of hot air.", meaning that AC is abused to an overwhelming degree. Such a use of AC is certainly unacceptable, because "if you can't stand the heat, you should know that blasting the AC will ultimately make us all even hotter." This means that Americans' indulgence in their present enjoyment will result in a more unsupportable situation. By arousing people's self--interest, the writer convinces the readers that it is in their best interest to use AC less.
To sum up, it is the writer's successful employment of facts, careful word choice, and appeals to emotion that lays a solid foundation for his argument: it makes sense for Americans to bring their reliance on AC under control. Such an exceptionally well--written argument can hardly fail to impress the readers and persuade them to take his side.
