词汇是雅思考试中除语法外，考生另外需要掌握的重点词汇。虽然考生知道词汇的复习要放在平时，并且要借助一些好的词汇学习方法来提高复习的效果和效率。但是，在实际的备考过程中，考生对自己需要掌握哪些词汇、如何掌握这些词汇等内容缺乏深刻、有效的认知，导致词汇的复习仅仅是拿着词汇书简单、反复的背，这样的效果并不好。小编认为，词汇的掌握更多地要靠理解性的记忆，即从意思的表达入手对词汇进行梳理和掌握。
刻苦，汉语词语，拼音是kè kǔ，意思是勤奋努力;不怕吃苦。出自唐·韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》：“居闲益自刻苦，务记览。”为了进一步帮助到大家，下文中着重为广大学员整理了有关刻苦的英文翻译，一起来看看吧。
1 刻苦的英文
hardworking
assiduous
2 刻苦的参考例句
Laborious study or meditation.
刻苦的学习勤奋的学习或思考
She's been plugging away at her French lessons for months.
她已刻苦攻读法语数月。
But Hunter worked so hard that he overstrained his heart.
但是，亨特工作十分刻苦以致心脏过于劳累。
And, withal, a life of privation, isolation, abnegation, chastity, with never a diversion
同时，他一生刻苦、独居克己、制欲，从来不曾娱乐过。
Able to bear and to suffer hardship
耐劳刻苦
Build up a family by hard work and thrift
刻苦成家
My sister is diligent in studying English.
我妹妹刻苦学习英语。
grind for an exam
用功[刻苦学习]准备考试
She made an elaborate study of Shakespeare's works.
她刻苦研究莎士比亚的著作。
During the trial period, he worked very hard.
试用期内，他工作非常刻苦。
3 刻苦的相关词汇
hardworking是什么意思：
adj. 努力的，勤奋的
He is, so to speak, a hardworking student.
他可说是个用功的学生。
To acquirethe wisdom means to possess natural endowments and hardworking.
要取得智慧，应具备天资，应努力学习。
It is widely known that the overseas Chinese are a hardworking lot.
众所周知华侨是刻苦耐劳的。
Martha's son is a hardworking, intelligent young man.
玛莎的儿子是个努力工作又聪明的年轻人。
He is clever, to be sure, but not very hard-working.
他聪明是聪明，但是不怎麽勤奋。
assiduous是什么意思：
adj. 刻苦的，勤勉的
He was as ever assiduous and gallant.
他象以往一样殷勤周到，曲意温存。
To rise with the crow of cocks—assiduity and early rising
鸡鸣而起
The book was the result of ten years' assiduous research.
那本书是十年苦心钻研的成果。
He runs around only with those who are assiduous in their studies.
他总是跟那些学习认真的同学在一起。
We were amused to see how assiduously the animal groomed its fur.
看着这只动物如此认真地梳理自己的毛，我们被逗乐了。
