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托福口语之为了强调放在首句的副词短语

2013-12-11    浏览:52     来源:新航道官网
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  hardly ever

  on no account
  hardly…when
  only by
  in no circumstances
  only in this way
  neither/nor
  only then/when
  never
  scarcely ever
  no sooner…than
  scarcely…when
  not only
  seldom
  not till
  so
  nowhere
  例句如:
  —I haven’t got a ticket.
  —Neither/Nor have I.
  —我没有票。
  —我也没有。
  I had never before been asked to accept a bribe.相当于:
  Never before had I been asked to accept a bribe.
  以前从来没有人试图向我行贿。
  They not only rob you,they smash everything too.相当于:
  Not only do they rob you,they smash everything too.
  他们不仅抢劫你,而且砸烂所有的东西。
  He didn’t realize that he had lost it till he got home.相当于:
  Not till he got home did he realize that he had lost it.
  一直到了家,他才发觉那东西丢了。
  This switch must not be touched on any account.相当于:
  On no account must this switch be touched.
  这个开关严禁触摸。
  He was able to make himself heard only by shouting.相当于:
  Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.
  他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。
  He became so suspicious that…相当于:
  So suspicious did he become that…
  他变得这样疑心,以致……
  注意:在一个句子中,第二个否定动词有时可以用nor来表达,并跟倒装语序:
  He had no money and didn’t know anyone he could borrow from.
  He had no money,nor did he know anyone he could borrow from.
  他身无分文,也不认识任何可以借钱的人。(neither在这儿不太常用。)(关于副词和副词短语后跟动词的倒装语序和作主语的名词的情况,如Up went the rocket<火箭直升飞起>, By the door stoodan armed guard<门口站着一名手持武器的士兵
 
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