在雅思考试中，考生除了看到一些自己熟识的词汇知识外，还有一些词汇是由自己虽然熟悉但认识并不深刻的词汇组合而成，这些词汇往往是考试中重点考察的内容。对于这类词汇，考生除了在平时注意积累相关的英文词汇外，还要对词汇的组合进行相应的复习掌握。下面，小编就着重为大家整理一些关于载荷的英文翻译及用法，供考生学习。
载荷一般指荷载，指的是使结构或构件产生内力和变形的外力及其它因素。或习惯上指施加在工程结构上使工程结构或构件产生效应的各种直接作用，常见的有：结构自重、楼面活荷载、屋面活荷载、屋面积灰荷载、车辆荷载、吊车荷载、设备动力荷载以及风、雪、裹冰、波浪等自然荷载。下面来一起看一下载荷的英文表达方式吧。
1载荷的英文
burdening
2载荷的相关例句
The major portion of the loading on an open frame structure consists of the drag loading.
作用在构架外露的结构物上的载荷，大部分是由拖曳载荷构成。
The space shuttle undertook a topsecret mission with a military payload under Pentagon control
航天飞机执行一项绝密使命,所使军用载荷由五角大楼控制。
A traverse load on a beam causes a deflection or change in elevation at the point of application.
梁上的横向载荷在作用处引起挠度或垂直面内的变化。
sedimentary loading with consequent thermal blanketing will become major factors
随着热熄灭作用以后，沉积载荷将变成主要因素。
The body must return identically to its original condition when the loads are released
当去掉载荷时，物体必须恢复到与原来完全一样的状态。
These materials can not be pretensioned to avoid the slack condition resulting from asymmetrical loadings
这些材料不能预加应力以免除由于非对称载荷所产生的松弛。
The tank location for these vehicles is chosen for optimum airframe design for axial loads
这些飞行器上的油箱位置是相对轴向载荷作最%佳结构设计来选择的。
A metal having high ductility, such as copper or soft iron, will fail or break gradually as the load on it is increased.
韧性很高的金属，例如铜或者熟铁，随着载荷的增加，破坏或断裂是逐渐进行的。
The pivot and race surfaces were true surface of revolution and were correctly centered when no load was applied
轴枢和套圈的表面是准确的旋转表面，并在未施加载荷正确对中。
The simplest imposed conditions are those in which the loading is periodically and uniformly repeated
最简单的加载情况是周期地、均匀而重复地施加的载荷。
3载荷的相关词汇推荐
burdening是什么意思：
n. 负担;责任
v. 使烦恼;使负担
Light Burdens far heavy
远途无轻担
The Burden on likes is cheerfully Borne
爱挑的担子,就愉快轻松
They were burdened with heavy taxation.
他们负担重税。
I will not burden you with a lot of questions.
我不会提许多问题来烦扰你的。
He was burdened with trouble.
他深受烦扰。
